Let's Share Knowledge: LIST OF MAJOR WORLD RELIGIONS

26 Julai

🌍 Major World Religions

Christianity
- Followers: ~2.3 billion
- Origin: 1st century CE, Middle East
- Beliefs: Based on the teachings of Jesus Christ. Christians believe in one God and follow the Bible.
Islam
- Followers: ~1.9 billion
- Origin: 7th century CE, Mecca (Saudi Arabia)
- Beliefs: Followers of Islam (Muslims) believe in one God (Allah) and the prophet Muhammad as the final messenger. The Quran is their holy book.
Hinduism
- Followers: ~1.2 billion
- Origin: Ancient India
- Beliefs: One of the oldest religions, Hinduism includes belief in karma, dharma, reincarnation, and a supreme reality (Brahman). It features many gods and goddesses.
Buddhism
- Followers: ~520 million
- Origin: 6th century BCE, India
- Beliefs: Based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (the Buddha), emphasizing the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path to attain enlightenment.
Sikhism
- Followers: ~30 million
- Origin: 15th century CE, Punjab (India)
- Beliefs: Founded by Guru Nanak. Sikhs believe in one God, community service, equality, and the teachings of ten Gurus.
Judaism
- Followers: ~15 million
- Origin: ~2000 BCE, Middle East
- Beliefs: Jews believe in one God (Yahweh) and follow the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh), especially the Torah. It is the oldest Abrahamic religion.

Bahá'í Faith
- Followers: ~7 million
- Origin: 19th century, Persia (Iran)
- Beliefs: Teaches the unity of all religions and the equality of humanity. Followers believe in Bahá'u'lláh as a prophet after Muhammad.
Jainism
- Followers: ~4.5 million
- Origin: Ancient India
- Beliefs: Emphasizes non-violence (ahimsa), truth, and asceticism. Jains seek liberation of the soul through self-discipline.
Shinto
- Followers: ~3–4 million
- Origin: Japan
- Beliefs: Native religion of Japan focusing on kami (spirits) found in nature and ancestors. Rituals and festivals are central.
Taoism (Daoism)
- Followers: ~12 million
- Origin: Ancient China
- Beliefs: Emphasizes harmony with the Tao (the Way), simplicity, and natural order. Often associated with Chinese philosophy and traditional practices.
Confucianism
- Followers: ~6 million (philosophical followers)
- Origin: Ancient China
- Beliefs: More of a moral and ethical philosophy than a religion, focusing on family, respect, and social harmony.

African Traditional Religions
- Varies widely by region and tribe
- Beliefs: Includes ancestor worship, spirit beliefs, and rituals connected to nature and community.
Australian Aboriginal Beliefs
- Origin: Indigenous Australia
- Beliefs: Dreamtime stories, ancestral spirits, and deep connection to land.
Native American Religions
- Beliefs vary across tribes: Often include animism, nature worship, and oral traditions passed through generations.
Chinese Folk Religion
- Includes elements of Buddhism, Taoism, and ancestor worship.
- Common in rural areas of China and includes deities, spirits, and local traditions.
Zoroastrianism
- Followers: ~100,000–200,000
- Origin: Ancient Persia (Iran)
- Beliefs: One of the world's oldest monotheistic religions. Followers worship Ahura Mazda and focus on good thoughts, good words, and good deeds.

Scientology
- Founded by L. Ron Hubbard in the 20th century. Focuses on spiritual rehabilitation through auditing and personal development.
Rastafarianism
- Originated in Jamaica in the 1930s. Followers believe Emperor Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia is divine. Emphasizes African heritage, natural living, and peace.
Wicca / Neopaganism
- Modern religion based on ancient pagan traditions. Celebrates nature, the seasons, and often involves rituals, magic, and worship of a goddess and god.
Unitarian Universalism

Encourages a free search for truth and meaning, drawing on various religious, spiritual, and humanist traditions.

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